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Composts - Determination of Respiration Rate

compost respiration rate

Standard CAN/BNQ 0413-220
Organic Soil Conditioners - Composts - Determination of Respiration Rate - Respirometric Method

The use of compost as a soil conditioner is an excellent fertilization method that is inexpensive and effective. However, producers must ensure that compost is safe for human health and the environment, in particular by measuring its respiration rate. To that end, the BNQ developed the CAN/BNQ 0413-220 standard, for compost producers. This national standard specifies a method for determining the respiration rate of a compost using respirometry. The respirometric method proposed has been adapted from a method developed by the Centre de recherche industrielle du Québec (CRIQ) and uses a respirometer to determine the amount of oxygen consumed by the metabolic activity of aerobic microorganisms in a sample of compost over a given period. The method proposed in the standard applies to composts from various sources used as organic soil amendments, and it deals with seven areas:

  • principle;
  • equipment and reagents;
  • apparatus;
  • samples (sampling and sample storage);
  • procedure (safety measures, calibration, test prerequisites, test portion preparation and testing);
  • calculating and expressing the results;
  • test report.

Download standard


8186ANGCAN/BNQ 0413-220 Organic Soil Conditioners - Composts - Determination of Respiration Rate - Part I: Respirometric Method - Part II: Modified Biochemical Oxygen Demand (BOD) Respiration Method
This new edition supersedes the edition dated January 21, 2005.
REVISION IN PROGRESS (expected date for the new edition: August 2024)
Version Language Publication date Edition Updated on No. of pages Price
0413-2200413-220A:PDFPDFEnglish2016-02-29427109 $
0413-2200413-220AR:PDFNetwork PDF License (5 users)English2016-02-29427327 $
8185FRNCAN/BNQ 0413-220 Amendements organiques - Composts - Détermination du taux de respiration - Partie I: Méthode respirométrique - Partie II : Méthode de respiration par la demande biochimique en oxygène (DBO) modifiée
Cette nouvelle édition remplace celle du 21 janvier 2005.
REVISION IN PROGRESS (expected date for the new edition: August 2024)
Version Language Publication date Edition Updated on No. of pages Price
0413-2200413-220:PDFPDFFrench2016-02-29430109 $
0413-2200413-220R:PDFNetwork PDF License (5 users)French2016-02-29430327 $

Standards committee members

Number of committee members: 14
Mr. Lord AbbeyDalhousie University
Ms. Susan AntlerConseil canadien du compost (CCC)
Mr. Daniel BourqueBiogénie, Division de Englobe Corp.
Ms. Pascale CantinMinistère de l'Agriculture, des Pêcheries et de l'Alimentation du Québec (MAPAQ)
Mr. Andrew DruryAll Treat Farms Limited
Mr. Daniel EkouallaMinistère de l'Environnement et de la Lutte contre les changements climatiques (MELCC) - Direction des matières résiduelles
Ms. Françoise ForcierSolinov
Mr. Thomas ForgeAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada (AAFC)
Mr. Martin HérouxVille de Montréal Service de l'environnement
Mr. Ian McLachlinA&L Canada Laboratories Inc.
Mr. Karel MénardFront commun québécois pour une gestion écologique des déchets (FCQGED)
Mr. Denis PotvinInstitut de recherche et de développement en agroenvironnement (IRDA)
Ms. Sophie TailleferRecyc-Québec
Mr. Allan YeeCity of Edmonton

Contact

Andréanne Bilodeau, agr. 
Bureau de normalisation du Québec
Tel.: 418-652-2238 / 1-800-386-5114, ext. 2451
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